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Pediatric Grand Rounds (RECORDING) Does the Shoe Fit? Adult Guideline Directed Medical Therapy and the Failing Pediatric Heart


Pediatric Grand Rounds (RECORDING) Does the Shoe Fit? Adult Guideline Directed Medical Therapy and the Failing Pediatric Heart Banner

  • Overview
  • Faculty
  • Begin


Date & Location
Thursday, March 23, 2023, 12:00 AM - Friday, March 22, 2024, 11:59 PM, Online

Overview

This presentation is a recording of a Stanford Pediatric Grand Rounds Session.  World-renowned experts will present the latest research, practice guidelines, and treatment protocols to advance best practices in the care of pediatric patients. These online recordings will provide pediatricians and family physicians with up-to-date clinical information on a wide range of clinical issues encountered in daily pediatric practice. There is a growing body of evidence suggesting that the pediatric failing heart has differential adaptation to heart failure based on age and the underlying etiology of heart failure. Therefore, while application of GDMT in children continues to be reasonable, there needs to be acknowledgement of the lack of evidence specific to pediatric heart failure. In order for outcomes to improve a new paradigm is likely needed. Expansion of explanted heart tissue and biomarker work, development of animal and cell-based model systems for mechanistic studies, and innovative clinical trial design approaches are necessary to identify novel and efficacious age and etiology specific therapies.


Registration

  Release Date: March 23, 2023
  Expiration Date: March 22, 2024
  Estimated Time to Complete: 1.0 hour
  Registration Fee: FREE
 *Originally recorded 02/17/2023.


Credits
AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ (1.00 hours), Non-Physician Participation Credit (1.00 hours)

Target Audience
Specialties - Cardiovascular Health, Pediatrics

Objectives
At the conclusion of this activity, participants should be able to:

  1. Review the differences in outcome between children and adults with heart failure.
  2. Describe some of the differences seen in the failing myocardium of children compared to adults.
  3. Discuss a novel model using serum from children with heart failure to study cardiomyocyte remodeling

Accreditation

In support of improving patient care, Stanford Medicine is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team. 

Credit Designation 
American Medical Association (AMA) 
Stanford Medicine designates this Enduring Material for a maximum of 1.00 AMA PRA Category 1 CreditsTM.  Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.


Additional Information

Accessibility Statement
 Stanford University School of Medicine is committed to ensuring that its programs, services, goods and facilities are accessible to individuals with disabilities as specified under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Amendments Act of 2008.  If you have needs that require accommodations, please contact the CME Conference Coordinator.

Cultural and Linguistic Competency
The planners and speakers of this CME activity have been encouraged to address cultural issues relevant to their topic area for the purpose of complying with California Assembly Bill 1195. Moreover, the Stanford University School of Medicine Multicultural Health Portal contains many useful cultural and linguistic competency tools including culture guides, language access information and pertinent state and federal laws.  You are encouraged to visit the Multicultural Health Portal: https://laneguides.stanford.edu/multicultural-health

References/Bibliography

Berg, A. M., Snell, L., & Mahle, W. T. (2007). Home inotropic therapy in children. The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 26(5), 453–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2007.02.004

Birnbaum, B. F., Simpson, K. E., Boschert, T. A., Zheng, J., Wallendorf, M. J., Schechtman, K., & Canter, C. E. (2015). Intravenous home inotropic use is safe in pediatric patients awaiting transplantation. Circulation. Heart failure, 8(1), 64–70. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001528

Chennai Medipoint. Heart Failure. Chennai Medipoint, Caring For Life. https://www.chennaimedipoint.com/heart-failure.html

Gitterman, D. P., Langford, W. S., & Hay, W. W., Jr (2018). The Fragile State of the National Institutes of Health Pediatric Research Portfolio, 1992-2015: Doing More With Less?. JAMA pediatrics, 172(3), 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.4931

Good, M., McElroy, S. J., Berger, J. N., & Wynn, J. L. (2018). Name and Characteristics of National Institutes of Health R01-Funded Pediatric Physician-Scientists: Hope and Challenges for the Vanishing Pediatric Physician-Scientists. JAMA pediatrics, 172(3), 297–299. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.4947

Jiang, X., Sucharov, J., Stauffer, B. L., Miyamoto, S. D., & Sucharov, C. C. (2017). Exosomes from pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy patients modulate a pathological response in cardiomyocytes. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 312(4), H818–H826. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00673.2016

Kirk, R., Dipchand, A. I., Rosenthal, D. N., Addonizio, L., Burch, M., Chrisant, M., Dubin, A., Everitt, M., Gajarski, R., Mertens, L., Miyamoto, S., Morales, D., Pahl, E., Shaddy, R., Towbin, J., & Weintraub, R. (2014). The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation Guidelines for the management of pediatric heart failure: Executive summary. [Corrected]. The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 33(9), 888–909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healun.2014.06.002

Merlo, M., Cannatà, A., Pio Loco, C., Stolfo, D., Barbati, G., Artico, J., Gentile, P., De Paris, V., Ramani, F., Zecchin, M., Gigli, M., Pinamonti, B., Korcova, R., Di Lenarda, A., Giacca, M., Mestroni, L., Camici, P. G., & Sinagra, G. (2020). Contemporary survival trends and aetiological characterization in non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy. European journal of heart failure, 22(7), 1111–1121. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.1914

Miyamoto, S. D., Stauffer, B. L., Nakano, S., Sobus, R., Nunley, K., Nelson, P., & Sucharov, C. C. (2014). Beta-adrenergic adaptation in paediatric idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. European heart journal, 35(1), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehs229

Nakano, S. J., Miyamoto, S. D., Movsesian, M., Nelson, P., Stauffer, B. L., & Sucharov, C. C. (2015). Age-related differences in phosphodiesterase activity and effects of chronic phosphodiesterase inhibition in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Circulation. Heart failure, 8(1), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001218

Packer, M., Carver, J. R., Rodeheffer, R. J., Ivanhoe, R. J., DiBianco, R., Zeldis, S. M., Hendrix, G. H., Bommer, W. J., Elkayam, U., & Kukin, M. L. (1991). Effect of oral milrinone on mortality in severe chronic heart failure. The PROMISE Study Research Group. The New England journal of medicine, 325(21), 1468–1475. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199111213252103

Patel, M. D., Mohan, J., Schneider, C., Bajpai, G., Purevjav, E., Canter, C. E., Towbin, J., Bredemeyer, A., & Lavine, K. J. (2017). Pediatric and adult dilated cardiomyopathy represent distinct pathological entities. JCI insight, 2(14), e94382. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.94382

Price, J. F., Towbin, J. A., Dreyer, W. J., Moffett, B. S., Kertesz, N. J., Clunie, S. K., & Denfield, S. W. (2006). Outpatient continuous parenteral inotropic therapy as bridge to transplantation in children with advanced heart failure. Journal of cardiac failure, 12(2), 139–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2005.11.001

Riquelme, C. A., Magida, J. A., Harrison, B. C., Wall, C. E., Marr, T. G., Secor, S. M., & Leinwand, L. A. (2011). Fatty acids identified in the Burmese python promote beneficial cardiac growth. Science (New York, N.Y.), 334(6055), 528–531. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1210558

Rosano, G. (2017). Medical Treatment of Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction- Aimed at Reducing Re-hospitalizations. International Cardiovascular Forum Journal, 10. https://doi.org/10.17987/icfj.v10i0.426

Shaddy, R. E., Boucek, M. M., Hsu, D. T., Boucek, R. J., Canter, C. E., Mahony, L., Ross, R. D., Pahl, E., Blume, E. D., Dodd, D. A., Rosenthal, D. N., Burr, J., LaSalle, B., Holubkov, R., Lukas, M. A., Tani, L. Y., & Pediatric Carvedilol Study Group (2007). Carvedilol for children and adolescents with heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 298(10), 1171–1179. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.298.10.1171

Singh, R. K., Canter, C. E., Shi, L., Colan, S. D., Dodd, D. A., Everitt, M. D., Hsu, D. T., Jefferies, J. L., Kantor, P. F., Pahl, E., Rossano, J. W., Towbin, J. A., Wilkinson, J. D., Lipshultz, S. E., & Pediatric Cardiomyopathy Registry Investigators (2017). Survival Without Cardiac Transplantation Among Children With Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 70(21), 2663–2673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2017.09.1089

Sofijanova, A., & Jordanova, O. (2013). Pediatric Cardiomyopathies. In: Cardiomyopathies. https://doi.org/10.5772/55820

Sucharov, C. C., Hijmans, J. G., Sobus, R. D., Melhado, W. F., Miyamoto, S. D., & Stauffer, B. L. (2013). β-Adrenergic receptor antagonism in mice: a model for pediatric heart disease. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 115(7), 979–987. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00627.2013

Tatman, P. D., Woulfe, K. C., Karimpour-Fard, A., Jeffrey, D. A., Jaggers, J., Cleveland, J. C., Nunley, K., Taylor, M. R. G., Miyamoto, S. D., Stauffer, B. L., & Sucharov, C. C. (2017). Pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy hearts display a unique gene expression profile. JCI Insight, 2(14): e94249. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.94249

Woulfe, K. C., Siomos, A. K., Nguyen, H., SooHoo, M., Galambos, C., Stauffer, B. L., Sucharov, C., & Miyamoto, S. (2017). Fibrosis and Fibrotic Gene Expression in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Journal of cardiac failure, 23(4), 314–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.11.006

Xie, M., Burchfield, J. S., & Hill, J. A. (2013). Pathological ventricular remodeling: therapies: part 2 of 2. Circulation, 128(9), 1021–1030. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001879

Yancy, C. W., Januzzi, J. L., Jr, Allen, L. A., Butler, J., Davis, L. L., Fonarow, G. C., Ibrahim, N. E., Jessup, M., Lindenfeld, J., Maddox, T. M., Masoudi, F. A., Motiwala, S. R., Patterson, J. H., Walsh, M. N., & Wasserman, A. (2018). 2017 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway for Optimization of Heart Failure Treatment: Answers to 10 Pivotal Issues About Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Expert Consensus Decision Pathways. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 71(2), 201–230. 

For CME general questions, please contact 
 
   Email: [email protected]



Mitigation of Relevant Financial Relationships


Stanford Medicine adheres to the Standards for Integrity and Independence in Accredited Continuing Education. 

There are no relevant financial relationships with ACCME-defined ineligible companies for anyone who was in control of the content of this activity, except those listed in the table below. All of the relevant financial relationships listed for these individuals have been mitigated.



Member Information
Role in activity
Nature of Relationship(s) / Name of Ineligible Company(s)
Alan R. Schroeder, MD
Clinical Professor
Stanford University
Co-Course Director
Nothing to disclose
Olivera Marsenic Couloures, MD
LPCH
Course Director and Reviewer
Nothing to disclose
Shelley Miyamoto, MD
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Faculty
Nothing to disclose
Debra Babcock, MD
Stanford Childrens (PCHA)
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Faculty Photos
Lisa Jo Chamberlain, MD
Professor of Pediatrics – General Pediatrics
Stanford Children's Health
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Faculty Photos
Baraka Dechelle Floyd, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor and Associate Chair for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Stanford University School of Medicine
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Charles Gawad, MD, PhD
Associate Professor
Stanford
Planner
Ownership-BioSkryb Genomics
Faculty Photos
Allison Guerin, EdD
Stanford
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Faculty Photos
Mary Beth Leonard, MD, MSCE
Arline and Pete Harman Professor and Chair, Department of Pediatrics
Stanford University
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Ryan Lion, MD, MS
Stanford University
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Lauren E O'Brien, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
LPCH
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Stephen J Roth, MPH, MD
Attending, Cardiovascular ICU
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Faculty Photos
Stephanie Squires, MD
Pediatric Hospital Medicine Fellow
Stanford Health Care/ Stanford Children's Hospital
Planner
Nothing to disclose
Ke-You Zhang, MD
Stanford University
Planner
Nothing to disclose

Does the Shoe Fit? Adult Guideline Directed MedicalTherapy and the Failing Pediatric Heart
INSTRUCTIONS:  Click the Launch YouTube button to watch the video on YouTube. Next, click the Attestation button. Attest to your participation, view results, and complete the evaluation. After successful completion, your credit transcript will be available to view and download immediately in MY CE portal. 

Can’t find the evaluation? Click the MY CE button and select the Evaluation and Certificates tile. Select the Complete Evaluation button associated with the activity. 
Launch YouTube

 

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